Potsutsana ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha zamakono zamakono, teknoloji ya drone yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'madera osiyanasiyana, kuyambira popereka mpaka kuunika kwaulimi, ma drones akukhala ofala kwambiri. Komabe, kuchita bwino kwa ma drones kumachepa kwambiri ndi njira zawo zoyankhulirana, makamaka m'matauni monga mizinda yomwe kuli nyumba zazitali zambiri ndi zopinga. Kuti muthane ndi izi, kuyambitsidwa kwa mauthenga a 5G pa drones ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri.
5G ndi chiyaniCmauthenga?
5G, m'badwo wachisanu waukadaulo wolumikizirana ndi mafoni, ikuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu kwa magwiridwe antchito. Sikuti imangopereka kuthamanga kwa data mwachangu kuposa 4G, mpaka 10Gbps, imachepetsanso kwambiri latency kukhala yochepera 1 millisecond, kuwongolera kwambiri kuyankhidwa kwa maukonde ndi kudalirika. Makhalidwewa amachititsa kuti 5G ikhale yoyenera kwa ntchito zomwe zimafuna bandwidth yapamwamba ya data ndi latency yochepa kwambiri, monga kulamulira kwakutali kwa drones ndi kutumiza deta yeniyeni, motero kuyendetsa luso ndi kugwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono m'madera angapo.
TheRgawo 5gCommunications muDrones
-ZochepaLatency ndiHayiBndi m'lifupi
Chikhalidwe chochepa cha teknoloji ya 5G chimalola ma drones kutumiza deta yapamwamba mu nthawi yeniyeni, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha ndege ndi ntchito yabwino.
-YonseCoverage ndiLmonga-RangeCkudziwitsa
Ngakhale njira zoyankhulirana zamtundu wa drone zimakhala zochepa chifukwa cha mtunda ndi chilengedwe, kuthekera kokulirapo kwa kulumikizana kwa 5G kumatanthauza kuti ma drones amatha kuwuluka momasuka kudera lalikulu popanda zoletsa zamalo.
Momwe ma module a 5G amasinthira pa drones
- Kusintha kwa Hardware
Kumapeto kwa mlengalenga, 5G module flight control / onboard computer / G1 pod / RTK imagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusintha, ndiyeno gawo la 5G limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyankhulana mtunda wautali.
Mbali yapansi imayenera kulumikiza intaneti kudzera pa PC kuti ipeze deta kuchokera ku UAV, ndipo ngati pali malo oyambira a RTK, PC iyeneranso kulumikiza ku siteshoni ya RTK kuti ipeze deta yosiyana.
-Kusintha kwa mapulogalamu
Kuonjezera apo, pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa hardware, ngati palibe kasinthidwe ka mapulogalamu, PC yakomweko ndi maukonde a UAV ndi a LAN yosiyana kwambiri ndipo sangathe kuyankhulana, kuti athetse vutoli, timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ZeroTier kuti tilowe mu intranet, m'mawu osavuta, kulowa kwa intranet ndi njira yolola kuti wolandila pansi ndi UAV azitha kulankhulana mwachindunji ndi ma transmitter a UAV.
Monga momwe tawonetsera pachithunzichi, timatenga ndege ziwiri ndi PC yam'deralo monga chitsanzo, ma drones ndi ma PC am'deralo amalumikizidwa pa intaneti. Mmodzi wa drone IP anali 199.155.2.8 ndi 255.196.1.2, IP wa PC ndi 167.122.8.1, tingaone kuti zipangizo zitatu zili mu LAN atatu sangathe kulankhulana wina ndi mzake, ndiye ife tikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito offsite LAN malowedwe chida zerotier ndi zopezera zowerengera ndi zerotier tsamba ndi zopezera. Powonjezera chipangizo chilichonse ku akaunti yomweyi, mutha kugawa ma IP enieni patsamba loyang'anira zerotier, ndipo zidazi zimatha kulumikizana wina ndi mnzake kudzera pa ma IP omwe adakhazikitsidwa pamaneti.
Kusintha ukadaulo wa 5G ku ma drones sikuti kumangowonjezera kulumikizana bwino, komanso kumakulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma drone. M'tsogolomu, ndikukulanso komanso kutchuka kwaukadaulo, titha kuwona kuti ma drones atenga gawo lalikulu m'magawo ambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-07-2024