Agricultural Drone ndi ndege yopanda munthu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito paulimi kuti ithandizire kukulitsa zokolola ndikuwunika kukula kwa mbewu. Ma drones aulimi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito masensa ndi kujambula kwa digito kuti apatse alimi zambiri zokhuza minda yawo.
Kodi ma drones aulimi amagwiritsa ntchito bwanji?
Mapu/Mapu:ndege zaulimi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga kapena kupanga mapu a malo, nthaka, chinyezi, zomera, ndi zina za minda, zomwe zingathandize alimi kukonzekera kubzala, ulimi wothirira, feteleza, ndi zina.
Kumwaza/Kuthirira:Ma drone aulimi atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kufalitsa kapena kupopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo, feteleza, madzi, ndi zinthu zina molondola komanso moyenera kuposa mathirakitala kapena ndege. Ma drones aulimi amatha kusintha kuchuluka, pafupipafupi komanso malo omwe kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa molingana ndi mtundu wa mbewu, siteji ya kukula, tizilombo ndi matenda, ndi zina, motero kuchepetsa zinyalala komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.
Kuyang'anira mbewu/kuwunika:Ma drones aulimi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira kukula kwa mbewu, thanzi, kulosera zokolola, ndi njira zina munthawi yeniyeni, motero zimathandiza alimi kuzindikira ndi kuthetsa mavuto munthawi yake. Ma drones aulimi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito masensa amitundu yambiri kuti agwire ma radiation a electromagnetic kupatula kuwala kowonekera, potero kuwunika momwe mbewu zimadyetsera, chilala, tizirombo ndi matenda, ndi zina.
Kodi nkhani zazamalamulo ndi zamakhalidwe ndi ziti pazaulimi?
Zilolezo/malamulo oyendetsa ndege:mayiko osiyanasiyana kapena zigawo ali ndi zofunika zosiyanasiyana ndi zoletsa zilolezo ndege ndi malamulo a drones ulimi. Mwachitsanzo, ku United States, bungwe la Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) linapereka malamulo a ntchito zamalonda za drone mu 2016. Mu European Union (EU), pali ndondomeko zokhazikitsa malamulo a drone omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mayiko onse omwe ali mamembala. M'mayiko ena, ndege za drone ndizoletsedwa kwathunthu. Chifukwa chake, ogwiritsa ntchito ma drones aulimi ayenera kudziwa ndikutsata malamulo ndi malamulo akumaloko.
KUTETEZA KUZISINKHA/KUTETEZEKA KWAMBIRI:Ma drones aulimi amatha kuwononga zinsinsi kapena chitetezo cha ena chifukwa amatha kuwuluka pamalo okwera osakwana 400 mapazi (120 metres) popanda chilolezo. Zitha kukhala ndi maikolofoni ndi makamera omwe amatha kujambula mawu ndi zithunzi za ena. Kumbali inayi, ma drones aulimi amathanso kukhala chandamale chakuwukiridwa kapena kubedwa ndi ena, chifukwa amatha kunyamula zidziwitso kapena zinthu zofunika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ogwiritsa ntchito ma drones aulimi ayenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti ateteze zinsinsi zawo komanso chitetezo cha ena.
M'tsogolomu, ma drones aulimi adzakhala ndi machitidwe ndi ziyembekezo zambiri, kuphatikizapo kusanthula deta / kukhathamiritsa, mgwirizano wa drone / networking, ndi drone innovation / zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-13-2023